Busing —Not Integration— Opposed:
Invoke Our Color-Blind Constitution to End It

  
Civil Rights Case References —
U.S. Supreme Court Justices by Name
  
For individuals mentioned in connection with cases that bear their names, and for Enstrom's own discussions of specific cases, see list of referenced Rights Cases by Title.
  
Justice Court Case, Case Date, School District, Pages
Black, Hugo L. Swann (1971) Charlotte, North Carolina ix
Blackmun, Harry A. Bakke (1978) 116-117
— Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 62
— Freeman (1992) DeKalb County, Georgia 65
Brandeis, Louis D. Olmstead (1928) xii 68
Burger, Warren E. Bakke (1978) 114
Curtis, Benjamin R. Dred Scott (1856) 72
Frankfurter, Felix American Sash — Door Co. (1949) 127 
Harlan, John Marshall, I Plessy (1896) Summary vii ix xiii 34-35 74 123
Harlan, John Marshall, II 28
Kennedy, Anthony M. Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 60-61
— Freeman (1992) DeKalb County, Georgia 64-55
Marshall, John Marbury (1803) 72
Marshall, Thurgood 68-9
— Bakke (1978) 69
— Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 62
O'Connor, Sandra Day Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 60-61
— Freeman (1992) DeKalb County, Georgia 65
Powell, Lewis F., Jr. Brown II (1955) Topeka, Kansas 118 120
— Green (1968) New Kent County, Virginia  120
— Swann (1971) Charlotte, North Carolina 120
— Keyes (1972) Denver, Colorado vi 32 118 120 131-132
— Crawford I (1976) Los Angeles, California 29
— Austin (1976) Austin, Texas 108
— Bakke (1978) 113-117 122
Rehnquist, William H. Brown II (1955) Topeka, Kansas 127
— Green (1968) New Kent County, Virginia  127
— Keyes (1972) Denver, Colorado ix-x 127
— Crawford I (1976) Los Angeles, California 29 84 131
— Bakke (1978) 114
— Board of Ed., etc. (1980) Los Angeles, California xi 43-45
— Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 61-62
Scalia, Antonin Brown I (1954) Topeka, Kansas 65
— Green (1968) New Kent County, Virginia  66
— Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 60-61 121
— Freeman (1992) DeKalb County, Georgia vi 59 65-66 100-101 125 132
Souter, David H. Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 62
— Freeman (1992) DeKalb County, Georgia 65
Stevens, John Paul Green (1968) New Kent County, Virginia  64
— Bakke (1978) 114-115
— Dowell (1991) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 62
— Freeman (1992) DeKalb County, Georgia 64-65
Stone, Harlan F. Butler (1936) 78-80 128
Taft, William H. Gong Lum (1927) 75
Taney, Roger B. Dred Scott (1856) 72
Warren, Earl Brown I (1954) Topeka, Kansas ix
— Brown II (1955) Topeka, Kansas 32
White, Byron R. Freeman (1992) DeKalb County, Georgia 63

  
Dates above are for the original court case referred to by the justice; often such referral is in the context of a later case, as precedent or for historical background.
 

Cities (or counties) and states are shown for cases explicitly involving integration / desegregation of school districts.
 
Referenced Rights Cases by Title
Referenced Rights Cases by Date
  
   U.S. Supreme Court Justices by Name Introduction
  

Enstrom Foundation
History & analysis of the 30-year Carlin affirmative action lawsuit.
  
Busing —Not Integration— Opposed: Contents
Liberate Public Schools from Government by Lawsuit: Contents
Parental Handbook: Contents
  
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