See particularly events where Groundswell parents filed amici curiae briefs when faced with the Dilemma (direct or indirect) of court orders, sought of their board in the Carlin case, directly affecting them; or sought in other "desegregation" class actions versus boards of education which could indirectly affect them by stare decisis application of precedents. Events in this "anatomy" are detailed in Liberate Public Schools from Government by Lawsuit (LPS) at the pages indicated.
 

June 27, 1963

Jackson v. Pasadena City School Dist., 59 Cal.2d 876,881. Dictum: “(T)hat school boards take steps, insofar as reasonably feasible, to alleviate racial imbalance in schools regardless of its cause.”
 

December 4, 1967

Carlin

Plaintiffs, a group of students of diverse races, including “Caucasian,” filed this action against the Defendant Board of Education to “Integrate the San Diego School System.” The White enrollment was then 76 percent.
 

December 7, 1973

Carlin

The Court determined the existence of a class action and described the class as “(a)ll students attending the San Diego Unified School District and their parents and legal guardians who believe that said schools should be
 

To facilitate referencing, online pagination matches the printed book.

— Handbook: Anatomy, pages xi - xvii —